ABSTRACT

Vegetable production continues to be a significant compo-

nent of the agricultural crop sector in several areas of the

United States. In 2001, the USDA reported that 6.4 million

acres of vegetables were harvested with a farm value of

14.8 billion dollars.[1] Fresh market production exceeded 2

million acres with a value of 9 billion dollars, and vegeta-

bles for processing were grown on 1.3 million acres with a

value of 1.3 billion dollars. The importance of these com-

modities to the U.S. population has grown as per capita

consumption of fruits and vegetables increased 12% in the

1990s to 454 lbs annually.