ABSTRACT
The approach adapts methods developed with other groups of trauma survivors, especially combat veterans, and is faithful to the principles and procedures currently employed in cognitive-behavioral treatments of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Negative beliefs related to disaster experiences sometimes perpetuate distress and may prevent recovery. The experiences of disaster survivors vary greatly, and it is likely that certain kinds of disaster-related experiences put victims at a higher risk for psychological problems. The extreme and overwhelming forces of disaster often have far-reaching effects on individuals and communities. Though a disaster may last from seconds to several days, its effects may continue from months to years during the process of recovery and restoration. Negative beliefs related to disaster experiences sometimes perpetuate distress and may prevent recovery. It is important to address these distressing understandings, and help the survivor find more constructive perspectives on his or her experience.
