ABSTRACT

This Handbook, the first of its kind, provides an in- depth examination of the evolution, ideology, history and culture of Zionism and its various movements.

Distancing itself from the slogans and cliches of advocacy, the volume provides much-needed context and background on the emergence of Zionism. The Handbook is divided into eight parts – with contributions from some forty of the world’s leading scholars on Zionism –to elucidate its various strands. These include underrepresented areas such as Zionism in the Arab World before the establishment of the State of Israel, Zionism and Marxism, the emergence of the Zionist Right, the language war between Hebrew and Yiddish, the struggle for Jewish women’s suffrage, the poetry of Lea Goldberg, and Zionism in emerging new Jewish communities in locations like Papua New Guinea, Guatemala and Zimbabwe. Another section on Zionism in repressive states stretches from an examination of Zionism in Hitler’s Germany to the Ayatollahs’ Iran today; from subterranean Zionism in Stalin’s Russia to apartheid South Africa. The volume concludes by examining current issues, including the relationship between evangelicals and Zionism in the US, and the representation of Zionism in the age of the internet.

Providing a sweeping overview of Zionism in its many forms, the volume will appeal to students, researchers and general readers interested in Jewish studies in the Middle East and beyond, as well as those seeking to understand the roots of contemporary Israel.

chapter |7 pages

Introduction

part |13 pages

The Genesis of the Zionist Idea

part One|49 pages

Understanding Zionism

chapter 3|12 pages

The Meaning of Zionism after 1948

An American Zionist Understanding

chapter 4|13 pages

The Ben-Gurion Perspective

The Diaspora and the Meaning of Zionism during Israel's First Decade 1

part Two|28 pages

The Debates Within

chapter 5|13 pages

Jewish Secular Zionist Identity

Aḥad Ha'am the Polemicist

chapter 6|13 pages

Religious Zionism

Tradition, History and Identity

part |28 pages

The Ascent of Socialism-Zionism

chapter 8|11 pages

The Kibbutz

The Interplay of Ideological Concepts and Historical Circumstances

part |33 pages

Nationalism, Liberalism and Authoritarianism

chapter 9|15 pages

Rightward Bound

Jabotinsky, Aḥimeir, Stern and the Leadership of Zionism's Right during the Mandate

chapter 10|16 pages

The Zionist Right

From a Centrifugal to a Centripetal Movement, 1925–1965

part Three|72 pages

Ideological Rivals

chapter 11|16 pages

Marxism and Zionism

Entangled Roads

chapter 12|12 pages

Bundism and Zionism before the Second World War

Divergent Alternatives

part Four|66 pages

Building a Cultural Zion

chapter 17|10 pages

Hebrew and Yiddish

The Language War

chapter 18|26 pages

Hebrew Poets and Poetry of Zion

From the Bible to 1948

part Five|39 pages

Women in Zion

chapter 20|14 pages

With Her Head Held High

Ada Fishman Maimon, a Relentless Labour-Zionist Feminist

chapter 21|12 pages

Gender Paradoxes

The Struggle for Women's Suffrage in Pre-State Israel (1917–1926)

chapter 22|11 pages

From the Songs of Zion

Lea Goldberg

part Six|27 pages

Zionism in Repressive States

chapter 23|15 pages

The Reaction to Zionism in Mussolini's Italy

The Case of Left-Wing Political Parties

chapter 24|10 pages

A National Movement under Persecution

Zionism in Nazi Germany

part |34 pages

The USSR and the Soviet Bloc

part |34 pages

The Muslim World

chapter 27|15 pages

Zionism in the Ayatollahs' Iran

chapter 28|17 pages

Zionism in Iraq 1920–1951

From Jewish Nationalism to Mass Immigration

part |12 pages

South Africa

part Seven|31 pages

Old Christianity and New Judaism

chapter 30|12 pages

‘What Can Resist the Will of England in Palestine?’

Christian Zionism in Britain before the Balfour Declaration

chapter 31|17 pages

Prophecy, Jews, and Politics

US Evangelicals and Christian Zionism

part |16 pages

New Jews and Zionism

chapter 32|14 pages

the New Jews and Zionism

part Eight|55 pages

Twenty-First-Century Episodes

chapter 33|15 pages

Hegemony Struggles in Israel

1920s–2020s

chapter 35|20 pages

“We Are a Traditional People”

The Zionist (Counter-)Revolution of National Conservative Populism